normal crack

n

1.   (внутреннее) усилие, внутренняя сила

2.   (механическое) напряжение

3.   нагрузка на единицу площади, интенсивность нагрузки, удельная нагрузка

stress acting away from the joint — усилие ( в элементе фермы), действующее от узла

stresses arising from bending and axial loading — напряжения, возникающие от поперечного изгиба и действия продольных сил

stresses at a point — напряжения в точке

stresses beyond the elastic limit — напряжения за пределами упругости

stress constant across the section — напряжение, постоянное по всему сечению

stress due to bending and shear — напряжение от изгиба и поперечных сил

stress due to prestress — усилие обжатия бетона; напряжение в бетоне, вызванное обжатием

stresses due to wind forces — напряжения от сил ветра, напряжения от ветровой нагрузки

stresses in a rectangular coordinate system — напряжения в системе прямоугольных координат

stresses induced by loads — напряжения, вызванные нагрузкой [нагружением] ( в отличие от температурных напряжений)

stresses in elastic range — напряжения в упругой области

stress in reinforcement — напряжение [усилие] в арматуре

stresses in the plastic range — напряжения в пластической области

stresses in truss components [in truss members] — усилия в стержнях [элементах фермы]

stress produced by design loads — напряжения от расчётных нагрузок

stress resolved into two components — напряжение, разложенное на две составляющие

stress varying from point to point — напряжение, меняющееся от точки к точке ( сечения элемента)

stresses with the elastic limit — напряжения, не превышающие предела упругости; напряжения в упругой области

- actual stress
- additional stress
- allowable stress
- allowable unit stress
- alternate stress
- anchorage bond stress
- average stress
- axial stress
- bar stress
- bearing unit stress
- bearing stress
- belt stress
- bending stress
- bending failure stress
- biaxial stress
- blow stress
- bond stress
- bottom-chord stress
- boundary stress
- breaking stress
- buckling stress
- calculated stress
- circumferential unit stress
- circumferential stress
- combined stresses
- combined bearing, bending, and shear stresses
- combined shear and bending stress
- compression stress
- compressive stress in bending
- concentrated-load stress
- constant stress
- crack-inducing stress
- crippling stress
- critical stress
- crushing stress
- cycle stress
- dead load stress
- design stress
- development bond stress
- deviation stress
- deviator stress
- direct stress
- drying shrinkage stresses
- dynamic stress
- edge stress
- effective stress
- equivalent stress
- erection stress
- extreme fiber stress
- extreme stress
- failure stress
- fatigue stress
- fiber stress
- final stress
- flexible stress
- floor stress during operation
- floor stress when climbing
- flow stress
- fluctuating stresses
- fracture stress
- freezing stresses
- gravity stress
- handling stresses
- high localized stresses
- hoop stress
- hydrostatic stress
- ideal main stress
- impact stresses
- initial stresses
- intergranular stress
- intermediate principal stress
- jacking stress
- larger principal stress
- limiting stresses permitted in the standard
- linearly varying stresses
- live-load stress
- local stresses
- local bond stress
- longitudinal stress
- main stress
- maximum stress
- maximum allowable stress
- maximum shearing stress
- mean stress
- mean cycle stress
- mean fatigue stress
- membrane stresses
- meridian stress
- negative normal stress
- neutral stress
- normal stress
- octahedral normal stress
- octahedral shear stress
- peak stress
- permissible stress
- plate stresses
- point-load stress
- positive normal stress
- primary stress
- principal stresses
- principal tensile stress
- proof stress
- proof stress at 0.2 percent set
- pulsating stress
- radial stress
- radial shearing stress
- reduced main stress
- reinforcement stress
- repeated stress
- residual stress
- reversed stress
- rupture stress
- safe stress
- secondary stresses
- service stress
- settlement stresses
- shear stress
- shear stresses on oblique planes
- shear buckling stress
- shearing stress
- shrinkage-related stress
- shrinkage stress
- smaller principal stress
- spherical stress
- splitting tensile stress
- static stress
- surface stress
- tangential stress
- temperature stress
- temporary stress
- tensile stress
- tensile stress due to bending
- thermal stress
- timber stresses
- time-dependent stress
- top-chord stress
- torsional stress
- total stress
- transverse bending stress in flange
- true stress
- truss stresses
- truss stresses determined by method of sections
- twisting stress
- ultimate stress
- ultimate shear stress
- ultimate tensile stress
- unit stress
- unit stress produced by design loads
- unrelieved stress
- working stress
- yield stress